Android system resource management
1 ) Overview of Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS)
FIRMS provides Near Real Time (NRT) active fire data using satellite instruments MODIS (on Aqua and Terra satellites) and VIIRS (on S NPP, NOAA 20, NOAA 21 ).
Globally, fire data is available within 3 hours post observation; for US and Canada, data is real time.
Data is accessible via FIRMS Fire Map, NASA’s Worldview, email alerts, or downloadable formats including SHP, KML, TXT, and WMS.
FIRMS is part of NASA’s LANCE (Land, Atmosphere Near real time Capability for Earth Observation).
2 ) Data Usage and Applications
The system supports near real time monitoring for fire detection and resource management.
Fire Alerts and archived data downloads enable effective fire management and analysis.
Fire Data Academy offers tutorials and practical examples using Python, Jupyter Notebooks, and Google Colaboratory for fire data analysis and visualization.
3 ) Background and Development
FIRMS utilizes MODIS and VIIRS satellite data to detect active fires and thermal anomalies.
Originally developed by University of Maryland with NASA Applied Sciences Program and UN FAO funding.
Integrated into NASA LANCE in 2012 for operational near real time delivery of fire data.
4 ) Objectives and Focus
Provide high quality, on demand fire data resources.
Collaborate with end users to enhance critical fire management applications.
Support global organizations in fire analysis efforts.
Deliver effective data presentation and resource management tools.
5 ) Data Accessibility and Support
Offers web services and multiple data formats for ease of integration into user applications.
Continuous updates and new features are documented in the FIRMS Blog and FAQ sections.
Transition underway consolidating NASA Earth science data to Earthdata platform by 2026 to improve data access.
Summary:
The Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) is an essential NASA powered platform that provides timely and globally accessible satellite derived active fire data. It supports resource management activities through advanced data delivery, analytics tools, and user collaboration. FIRMS plays a crucial role in monitoring fires worldwide, ensuring decision makers receive fast, accurate information for effective fire response and management.
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